TheMalikite School is the second-largest of the four schools, followed by approximately 25% of Muslims. mostly in North Africa and West Africa. 3. Imam Ash-Shafi'i (767-820) Imam Ash-Shafi'i is considered the founder of Islamic jurisprudence (usual al-fiqh) - unifying revealed sources with human reasoning. The4 Mazhabs in Islam. This article would briefly focus on the four prominent Mazahib that continue to be widely practised today - Hanafi, Maliki, Syafi'i and Hanbali schools of legal thought. Ustaz Haziq Rahmat graduated from the University of Jordan, majoring in Islamic Theology. Currently he is a social development officer in one of the Attemptingto define Islamic law proves to be a daunting task. Because of the dynamic nature of the legal system and the absence of a unified code, but not the absence of authoritative texts, any definition of Islamic law is bound to over or under inclusion depending on the approach taken by the different schools of thought to this highly rich Islamicteachings on abortion. Islam rarely permits abortion after 120 days. This foetus is about 112 days old ©. Muslims regard abortion as wrong and haram (forbidden), but many accept that it Summary Chapter 5 provides an overview of the history and development of Muslim schools of thought, the Murjiʿa and Muʿtazilites, so called because they reach their intellectual "maturity" in the ʿAbbāsid era where the material conditions of the period allow for a flourishing of intellectual activity (and a cessation of the HOfem5X.

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